Treatment for Varicose Veins

Specific treatment for varicose veins and spider veins will be determined by your physician based on:
- Your age, overall health and medical history
- The clinical severity
- Signs and symptoms
- Your tolerance for specific medications or therapies
- Expectations for the course of the disease
- Your opinion or preference
It is possible that medical treatment is not necessary if there are no symptoms. However, sometimes varicose veins may worsen if not treated. The treatment of varicose veins include surgical and nonsurgical methods.
Some non-surgical methods for treating them are:
Elevation of the legs
Be instructed to elevate your feet above heart level 3 or 4 times a day for 15 minutes each time. If you need to sit or stand for a long time, flexing (bending) your legs to help maintain blood circulation. If you have mild to moderate varicose veins, can reduce swelling and relieve other symptoms elevating your legs.
Compression stockings
These elastic stockings squeeze or compress the veins and prevent excess blood from flowing backward. In addition, compression stockings can help the healing of skin sores and prevent the formation of more blisters. Compression stockings are effective in treating varicose veins if worn daily and may avoid the need for more invasive treatments.
Sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy is the most common treatment for spider veins and varicose veins. This procedure involves injecting a saline or chemical solution into the varicose vein, which hardens so that no longer fill with blood. The blood that normally return to the heart through these veins returns to the heart through other veins. The veins that received the injection will eventually shrivel and disappear. The scar tissue is absorbed by the body.
Laser treatment
Laser treatment is a treatment for varicose veins. Until recently, the laser was used mainly to treat spider veins on the face. However, currently the newest laser technology can treat varicose veins effectively. There are several types of lasers that can be used to treat varicose veins. The doctor inserts a tiny fiber into a varicose vein through a catheter. The fiber sends out laser energy that destroys the diseased portion of the varicose vein. The vein closes and your body eventually absorbs.
Ablation
Ablation involves the insertion of a thin flexible tube called a catheter into a varicose vein. The tip of the catheter heats the walls of the varicose vein and destroys the vein tissue. Once destroyed, the vein can no longer carry blood and is absorbed by the body.